Carrot Cake Muffins with Crumb Topping
If you popped by my kitchen on a Saturday morning, there’s a decent chance you’d find me grating carrots while humming something off key and trying to keep the cat out of the butter bowl. These carrot cake muffins with crumb topping are my happy place bake. The batter smells like a hug. The crumb is the sort of buttery little rubble you pick off the pan when no one’s looking. I brought a batch to my neighbor once and he traded me his ladder, which, honestly, felt like a very fair deal.
Why you’ll probably love these, or at least like them a lot
I make this when mornings feel a bit wobbly and I want something warm, soft, lightly spiced. My family goes wild for the crumb, because it’s basically dessert on top of breakfast. And because muffins bake quicker than a full cake, they’re weeknight friendly too. I used to fight the urge to add raisins and nuts, now I just do what I want and everyone’s happier. If your batter looks a bit thick, don’t panic. Mine does too, and it always bakes up tender. Oh, and the kitchen smells like a cinnamon sweater.
(Small confession. I once forgot the baking soda, and we still ate them. Not my finest, but still.)
What you need, give or take
Here’s the ingredients list with a few swaps I’ve actually tried when the cupboard looked a bit bare.
For the muffins
- 1 and 3/4 cups all purpose flour, about 220 g
- 2/3 cup granulated sugar, about 135 g
- 1/4 cup light brown sugar, packed, about 50 g
- 1 and 1/2 tsp baking powder
- 1/2 tsp baking soda
- 1/2 tsp fine salt
- 1 and 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1/2 tsp ground ginger
- 1/4 tsp nutmeg
- 2 large eggs, room temp if you remember
- 1/2 cup neutral oil, 120 ml (I use grapeseed, but any light oil works)
- 1/2 cup plain yogurt or sour cream, 120 g
- 1 tsp vanilla extract, a generous splash is fine
- 1 and 1/2 cups finely grated carrot, about 180 g
- Optional handfuls: 1/2 cup chopped walnuts or pecans, 1/3 cup raisins
- Swap note: I sometimes use 1/2 cup applesauce in place of half the oil when I’m feeling virtuous. My grandmother always swore by Brand X vanilla, but truthfully any decent vanilla will do.
For the crumb topping
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour, 60 g
- 1/3 cup light brown sugar, 65 g
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar, 50 g
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- Pinch of salt
- 5 tbsp cold unsalted butter, 70 g, cut in small cubes
- Optional: a small handful of chopped pecans for extra crunch
Optional cream cheese drizzle
- 3 oz cream cheese, softened, about 85 g
- 1 cup powdered sugar, 120 g
- 1 to 2 tbsp milk
- 1/2 tsp vanilla
- Pinch of salt
How I make them, with a couple detours
- Heat the oven to 375 F or 190 C. Line a 12 cup muffin tin with paper liners. If you forget liners, just butter the cups well; a little flour dusting helps too.
- Make the crumb first. In a bowl, stir flour, both sugars, cinnamon, and salt. Rub in the cold butter with your fingertips until it clumps into pea sized bits and shaggy crumbs. Pop this bowl in the fridge while you mix the batter, it firms up nicely.
- In a large bowl, whisk flour, both sugars, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and the spices. This is where I sneak a taste of the sugar spice blend, purely for research.
- In another bowl or a big jug, whisk eggs, oil, yogurt, and vanilla until smooth. Add the grated carrot and fold to coat. Actually, I find it works better if the carrots go in here, they hydrate the mix a bit.
- Pour the wet over the dry. Fold gently with a spatula until just combined. It will be lumpy and a touch thick, that’s good. Overmixing makes tough muffins, ask me how I know.
- Fold in nuts and raisins if using. Or not. Your call.
- Scoop the batter into the muffin cups, about three quarters full. I use a heaped ice cream scoop for even portions, but a big spoon is fine. Top each with a good mound of crumb, about 2 to 3 tablespoons. It will seem like a lot. It is, and that’s the point.
- Bake at 375 F for 5 minutes, then without opening the door reduce to 350 F or 175 C and bake another 14 to 17 minutes. They’re done when the tops look set and a toothpick comes out with just a few moist crumbs.
- Cool in the pan 5 minutes, then lift to a rack. If using the drizzle, beat cream cheese, powdered sugar, milk, vanilla, and salt until smooth. Drizzle over warmish muffins. Don’t worry if it looks a bit wonky at this stage, it settles in.
Side note that has nothing to do with muffins. I recently learned my basil plant likes morning sun more than afternoon scorch, which feels like a metaphor for gentle starts. Anyway.
Notes I learned the long way
- Finely grate the carrots. Big shreds look pretty but they bake up stringy, and nobody asked for that texture.
- Yogurt gives tender crumbs, but if you only have milk, use 1/2 cup milk plus 1 tsp vinegar and let it sit 5 minutes. It’s not perfect, its fine.
- If your crumb looks too sandy and not clumpy, add 1 tsp milk and squeeze it together with your fingers.
- Paper liners help keep the crumb in place, bare tins can shed a bit when you unmold. I still do both, depends on the mood.

Variations I’ve tried, for better or worse
- Pineapple twist: Fold in 1/3 cup well drained crushed pineapple. So juicy, reduce yogurt by a tablespoon.
- Maple morning: Swap 1/4 cup sugar for pure maple syrup and reduce oil by a tablespoon. The flavor is lovely, slightly more tender.
- Whole wheat vibe: Use half whole wheat flour. Hearty, a little nutty. Add a tablespoon of milk if the batter feels stiff.
- The one that flopped: I tried using only oat flour once. Tasted fine, but the texture was gummy. Would not recommend unless you like muffin mochi.
Gear I use, and the no gear workaround
- Muffin tin, 12 cup. I call it essential, though I have baked the batter in eight ounce ramekins set on a sheet tray and it worked a treat.
- Ice cream scoop for portioning. A big spoon and a steady hand also do the job.
- Box grater for the carrots. Food processor grating disc if you hate grating, which is fair.
How to store them without snacking the tops off
Once cool, keep muffins in an airtight container at room temp for 2 days. The crumb stays crisp the first day, then softens. I think they taste even better on day two, kind of like the flavors had a nice little chat. For longer storage, freeze up to 2 months, wrapped well. Rewarm in a low oven until the tops perk up again. Though honestly, in my house they rarely last more than a day.
Serving ideas we actually do
- Warm with a pat of salted butter and a cup of coffee, weekend bliss.
- Split and toast under the broiler for a minute, then swipe with cream cheese.
- Birthday breakfast thing: tiny candles, quick sing, everyone gets a sprinkle of powdered sugar snowfall.
Pro tips, learned the oops way
- I once tried rushing the cooling step and peeled the liners too fast, half the crumb came with it. Wait 5 minutes, then lift gently.
- Another time I whisked the batter smooth like pancake batter. Regretted it because they baked up dense. Stop mixing when the flour streaks just disappear.
- Forgot to chill the crumb once and it melted into a flat sweet cap. Chill it while the oven heats, it helps hold those nubbly bits.
Real questions I get, answered like we’re chatting
Can I halve the recipe Yes. Use 1 egg and whisk it well before measuring out about half by volume, or make 6 muffins and a little bonus ramekin.
No yogurt here, what now Use buttermilk, or milk with a teaspoon of vinegar, or even plain kefir. It all works. Batter might be looser, so bake to visual cues.
Can I make them gluten free A good cup for cup gluten free flour blend usually works. I add an extra spoon of yogurt to keep things tender.
Do I have to peel the carrots Not if they’re fresh and clean. I skip peeling a lot, just scrub well. Peel if they look a bit tired.
Why are my muffins flat Often it’s overmixing or old leaveners. Try the high heat start at 375 F for 5 minutes, then lower. Fresh baking powder helps too.
Can I add coconut Absolutely. A small handful of unsweetened shredded coconut is lovely, it plays nice with the spices.
A couple resources I like
- For a clear muffin mixing walkthrough, I learned loads form the folks at King Arthur’s muffin guide.
- If you want to nerd out on crumb science, this crumb topping primer is short and helpful.
- Curious about spices and why cinnamon behaves like it does Try this friendly baking spice guide.
Alright, that’s the whole carrot muffin story. If you bake them, tell me if you also pick the crumb bits first or if that’s just my gremlin habit.
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cups (190 g) all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup (110 g) packed light brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 1/2 cups (150 g) finely grated carrots (about 3 medium carrots)
- 1/2 cup (60 g) chopped walnuts or pecans (optional)
- Crumb topping:
- 1/2 cup (65 g) all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup (50 g) packed brown sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 3 tablespoons (42 g) cold unsalted butter, cut into small cubes
Instructions
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1Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners or grease the cups. Prepare the crumb topping by combining 1/2 cup flour, 1/4 cup brown sugar, and 1/4 teaspoon cinnamon in a small bowl; cut in cold butter with a pastry cutter or fork until mixture forms coarse crumbs. Refrigerate while you make the batter.
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2In a large bowl whisk together 1 1/2 cups flour, granulated sugar, brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and 1 1/2 teaspoons cinnamon until evenly combined.
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3In a separate bowl beat the eggs with vegetable oil and vanilla until smooth. Stir the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients just until combined, then fold in the grated carrots and chopped nuts if using. Do not overmix.
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4Spoon the batter into the prepared muffin cups, filling each about three-quarters full. Sprinkle a generous pinch of the prepared crumb topping over each muffin, pressing lightly so the topping adheres.
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5Bake for 18–22 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean and the tops are golden. Allow muffins to cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Approximate Information for One Serving
Nutrition Disclaimers
Number of total servings shown is approximate. Actual number of servings will depend on your preferred portion sizes.
Nutritional values shown are general guidelines and reflect information for 1 serving using the ingredients listed, not including any optional ingredients. Actual macros may vary slightly depending on specific brands and types of ingredients used.
To determine the weight of one serving, prepare the recipe as instructed. Weigh the finished recipe, then divide the weight of the finished recipe (not including the weight of the container the food is in) by the desired number of servings. Result will be the weight of one serving.
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